Изменил название файла, поскольку может понадобиться в будущем. Сейчас описанные подходы в нем не используются
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# TODO: код на будущее
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import os
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import re
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from pathlib import Path
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from launch import LaunchDescription
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from launch.actions import (
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DeclareLaunchArgument,
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RegisterEventHandler,
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OpaqueFunction,
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)
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from launch.event_handlers import OnProcessExit
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from launch.substitutions import Command, LaunchConfiguration, PathJoinSubstitution
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from launch_ros.substitutions import FindPackageShare
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from launch_ros.actions import Node
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from webots_ros2_driver.webots_launcher import WebotsLauncher
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from webots_ros2_driver.urdf_spawner import URDFSpawner
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def _patch_proto_controller(proto_path: str):
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pattern = r'(field\s+SFString\s+controller\s+)"void"'
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replacement = r'\1"exec"'
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proto = Path(proto_path)
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text = proto.read_text(encoding='utf-8')
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new_text, count = re.subn(pattern, replacement, text)
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if count != 0:
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proto.write_text(new_text, encoding='utf-8')
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def _after_xacro(context, *args, **kwargs):
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"""Выполняется после завершения xacro2proto: патчим proto и возвращаем actions (webots, rsp)."""
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proto_path = kwargs['proto_path']
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# проверим существование
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if not Path(proto_path).exists():
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raise RuntimeError(f"Expected proto file not found: {proto_path}")
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# Патчим
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_patch_proto_controller(proto_path)
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# создаём действия, которые будут запущены ПОСЛЕ xacro2proto
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world_path = LaunchConfiguration('world').perform(context)
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webots = WebotsLauncher(world=world_path,
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ros2_supervisor=True)
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# robot_state_publisher можно запускать после webots (или вместе)
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robot_description_sub: Command = kwargs['robot_description_sub']
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robot_description_str = robot_description_sub.perform(context)
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rsp_node = Node(
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package="robot_state_publisher",
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executable="robot_state_publisher",
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name="robot_state_publisher",
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output="screen",
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parameters=[{
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"robot_description": robot_description_str,
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"use_sim_time": True
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}]
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)
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# вернуть список действий, которые launch затем подключит
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return [ webots, rsp_node ]
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def _runtime_setup(context, *args, **kwargs):
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# Получаем значения
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model_path = LaunchConfiguration('model').perform(context)
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protos_path = LaunchConfiguration('protos_path').perform(context)
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robot_name = LaunchConfiguration('robot_name').perform(context)
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tool_slot = LaunchConfiguration('tool_slot').perform(context)
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transform_proto = LaunchConfiguration('transform_proto').perform(context)
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rotation_proto = LaunchConfiguration('rotation_proto').perform(context)
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# убедимся, что директория существует
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os.makedirs(protos_path, exist_ok=True)
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proto_output = f"{protos_path}/{robot_name}.proto" # <- явное .proto
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xacro2proto_node = Node(
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package="webots_ros2_importer",
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executable="xacro2proto",
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name="xacro2proto",
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output="screen",
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arguments=[
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"--input", str(model_path),
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"--output", proto_output,
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"--tool-slot", str(tool_slot),
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"--translation", str(transform_proto).replace(",", " "),
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"--rotation", str(rotation_proto).replace(",", " "),
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]
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)
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# обработчик: после завершения xacro2proto запускаем OpaqueFunction, который патчит и запускает webots+rsp
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after_xacro = RegisterEventHandler(
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OnProcessExit(
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target_action=xacro2proto_node,
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on_exit=[
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OpaqueFunction(
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function=_after_xacro,
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kwargs={
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'proto_path': proto_output,
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'robot_description_sub': kwargs['robot_description_sub']
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}
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)
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]
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)
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)
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return [ xacro2proto_node, after_xacro ]
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def generate_launch_description():
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description_pkg = "iiwa_description"
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declare_model_arg = DeclareLaunchArgument(
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name="model",
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default_value=PathJoinSubstitution([
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FindPackageShare(description_pkg),
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"urdf",
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"iiwa7.urdf.xacro"
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]),
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)
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declare_robot_name_arg = DeclareLaunchArgument(name="robot_name", default_value="iiwa7")
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declare_world_arg = DeclareLaunchArgument(
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name="world",
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default_value=PathJoinSubstitution([
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FindPackageShare(description_pkg),
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"worlds",
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"simple_world.wbt"
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]),
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)
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declare_proto_arg = DeclareLaunchArgument(
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name="protos_path",
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default_value=PathJoinSubstitution([
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FindPackageShare(description_pkg),
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"protos"
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]),
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)
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declare_transform_arg = DeclareLaunchArgument(
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name="transform_proto",
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default_value="0 0 0"
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)
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declare_rotation_arg = DeclareLaunchArgument(
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name="rotation_proto",
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default_value="0 0 1 0"
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)
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declare_tool_arg = DeclareLaunchArgument(name="tool_slot", default_value="link7_ee")
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robot_description_cmd = Command([
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"xacro ", LaunchConfiguration("model"),
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" robot_name:=", LaunchConfiguration("robot_name")
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])
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runtime_setup = OpaqueFunction(
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function=_runtime_setup,
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kwargs={'robot_description_sub': robot_description_cmd}
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)
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ld = LaunchDescription([
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declare_model_arg,
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declare_robot_name_arg,
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declare_world_arg,
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declare_proto_arg,
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declare_transform_arg,
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declare_rotation_arg,
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declare_tool_arg,
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runtime_setup,
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])
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return ld
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